![]() ![]() However, the M10 grenade weighed 3.5 lb (1.6 kg), was difficult to throw by hand, and too heavy to be launched as a rifle grenade. Mohaupt developed a shaped-charge hand grenade for anti-tank use that was effective at defeating up to 60 mm (2.4 in) of armor, by far the best such weapon in the world at the time. This work was augmented in the 1930s by Henry Mohaupt, a Swiss immigrant who worked on shaped-charge explosives design for the War Department (the predecessor of the Department of Defense). The development of the explosive shaped charge dates back to the work of American physicist Charles Edward Munroe, who did the first practical work on the subject in 1880. Goddard continued to be a part-time consultant to the US Government at Indian Head, Maryland, until 1923, but soon turned his focus to other projects involving rocket propulsion. He successfully demonstrated his rocket to the US Army Signal Corps at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, on November 6, 1918, but as the Armistice was signed only five days later, further development was discontinued. Goddard, during his tenure at Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Clark University, and at Mount Wilson Observatory, designed a tube-fired rocket for military use during World War I. Goddard as a side project of his work on rocket propulsion. The Rocket-Powered Recoilless Weapon was the brainchild of Dr. The development of the bazooka involved the development of two specific lines of technology: the rocket-powered (recoilless) weapon, and the shaped-charge warhead. The word "Bazooka" is often informally used to refer to any shoulder-launched missile weapon. design, increasing the warhead diameter to 8.8 cm, as well as other changes, and issued it as the Raketenpanzerbüchse "Panzerschreck". ![]() The M1A1, M9, and M9A1 rocket launchers saw widespread use throughout WWII.ĭuring the war, German armed forces copied the U.S. It was nicknamed "bazooka" from a vague resemblance to the musical instrument of the same name invented and used by Bob Burns. It was one of the primary infantry anti-tank weapons used by the United States Armed Forces, and was based on the principle of the High explosive anti-tank (HEAT) shell. The bazooka is a man-portable anti-armor rocket launcher, made famous during World War II. Name= Launcher, Rocket, Antitank, M-9 SeriesĬaption= M9A1 Bazooka with larger M20 "Super Bazooka" ![]()
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